THE IMPACT OF MACROECONOMIC, OIL PRICES AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC FACTORS ON EXCHANGE RATE IN PAKISTAN: AN ARDL APPROACH

The Impact of Macroeconomic, Oil Prices and Socio-Economic Factors on Exchange Rate in Pakistan: An ARDL Approach

The study examines the linkages among the nominal exchange rate, oil prices, terrorism and three selected macroeconomic variables: real growth rate, inflation rate and interest rate.The paper employed Auto Regressive Distributed Lag to test the long run and short run dynamics over the period 1980 to 2015 in shoe palace proofer the context of Pakist

read more

Eradication of Salmonella Typhimurium infection in a murine model of typhoid fever with the combination of probiotic Lactobacillus fermentum ME-3 and ofloxacin

Abstract Background The aim of the study was to detect whether in experimental Salmonella enterica Typhimurium infection the probiotic Lactobacillus fermentum ME-3 in combination with fluoroquinolone therapy would eradicate S.Typhimurium, prevent the development of liver and spleen granulomas and improve the indices of oxidative stress in granular

read more

Bendamustine is a safe and effective lymphodepletion agent for axicabtagene ciloleucel in patients with refractory or relapsed large B-cell lymphoma

Background Fludarabine in combination with cyclophosphamide (FC) is the standard lymphodepletion regimen for CAR T-cell therapy (CAR T).A national fludarabine shortage in 2022 necessitated the exploration of alternative regimens with many centers employing single-agent bendamustine as lymphodepletion despite a lack of clinical safety and efficacy d

read more